What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

by Dec 10, 2019English Grammar Tips, English Time Ask Elo

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

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What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

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What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

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What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  @ Thank you for your question, Getachew Kahsay.

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  As usual, I will try to explain the difference using simple language and plenty of examples.

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

 

 

1.   What are adjectives?
2.  Adjectives Position – Where to Position an Adjective?
3.  How to identify an adjective?
4.  Adjectives and opposites
5.  Prefixes in adjectives
6.  The most common 200 adjectives you HAVE TO KNOW
7.  Short quizzes about the What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives?

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

Adjectives | What Are Adjectives | Examples of Adjectives

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives

 

 

Daily grammar lesson with Elo Kasia. What are adjectives? How to use adjectives? What are the most important adjectives to learn?

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  1. What are adjectives?

 

 

Adjectives are one of the four major word classes (parts of speech), along with nouns, verbs and adverbs. Examples of adjectives are: big, blue, old, rich, friendly, Italian.

 

They give us more information about people, animals or things represented by nouns and pronouns:

 
  • That’s a big bag.
  • Look at the blue sky.
  • It is an old house.
  • I have some rich relatives.
  • He’s a friendly dog.
  • She only wears Italian fashion.

 

Technically, an adjective is described as modifying or quantifying a noun or pronoun, but an easier to understand their function is to say that an adjective tells us more and gives us extra information about something.

 

For example, if someone said: “He’s a friendly dog”, the adjective friendly is giving us extra information about the noun dog.

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  2.  Adjectives Position – Where to Position an Adjective?

 

 

Normally, adjectives are positioned before the noun that they describe: a big bag, an old house, as in the examples above.

 

However, if a linking verb such as be or seem is used, the adjective becomes predicative and can be placed after the noun: the bag is big, the house seems old.

 

Here are also some adjectives which can only be used after a linking verb and cannot come before a noun. They include:

 

We use some adjectives only after a link verb (never before a noun):

 

afraid

alive

alone

asleep

content

glad

ill

ready

sorry

sure

unable

well

 
 
Some of the commonest –ed adjectives are normally used only after a link verb:
 
 

annoyed

bored

finished

pleased

interested

 
 
 
Look at these examples:
 
 
Kevin was alone in the house. but not Alone Kevin was afraid.
 
The meal is ready. but not The ready meal was on the table.
 
The students were interested in the topic. but not The interested students were listening to the lecture.

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  3. How to identify an adjective?

 

 

There is no general rule for making adjectives.
 
 
 
We know they are adjectives usually by what they do in a sentence (describe a noun or pronoun). However, some word endings (suffixes) are typical of adjectives, such as the ones below:
 
 
 

suffix

 
examples
 
 
-able, -ible
comfortable, readable, incredible, invisible
 
-al, -ial
comical, normal, musical, industrial, presidential
 
-ful
beautiful, harmful, peaceful, wonderful
 
-ic
classic, economic, heroic, romantic
 
-ical
aeronautical, alphabetical, political
 
-ish
British, childish, Irish, foolish
 
–ive, –ative
active, alternative, creative, talkative
 
–less
endless, motionless, priceless, timeless
 
–eous, –ious, –ous
spontaneous, hideous, ambitious, anxious, dangerous, famous
 
-y
angry, busy, wealthy, windy

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  4.  Adjectives and opposites

 

 

Many adjectives come in pairs of opposites which makes them easier and more enjoyable to learn.
 
 
 
Some common examples are given below. That also means that if you don’t know an adjective it is OK to use its opposite with “not”. For example “difficult” – “It is not easy!” or “it is confusing” – “it is not clear.”
 
 
 
Most common adjectives are members of a pair of opposites (antonyms):
 
 

beautiful – ugly

dead – alive

happy – sad

rough – smooth

big – small

dry – wet

heavy – light

tall – short

cold – hot

good – bad

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  5. Prefixes in adjectives

 
 
You can also add a prefix (word chunks such as “un”, “in”, etc. which come at the beginning of a word) to change the meaning of an adjective. This usually happens with more complex adjectives and prefixes such as un-, in-, im-, il- and ir- . Adding these prefixes makes the meaning negative:
 
 

un-

in-

ir-

fair – unfair

active – inactive

responsible – irresponsible

happy – unhappy

appropriate – inappropriate

regular – irregular

sure – unsure

complete – incomplete

rational– irrational

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives  6. The most common 200 adjectives you HAVE TO KNOW:

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing SIZE (it is easier to learn them in pairs of opposites)

 

Big – Small

Fat – Slim

Giant, Massive, Huge – Tiny, Miniscule

Large – Little

Long – Short

Narrow – Wide

Short – Long

Tall – Short

Thin – Thick

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing SHAPE

 

Broad

Circular

Curved

Even

Flat

Hollow

Low

Narrow

Round

Square

Steep

Straight

Triangular

 
 
 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing COLOUR

 

Black

Blue

Bright

Brown

Dark

Green

Grey

Indigo

Light-coloured

Multicoloured

Pink

Purple

Red

Rosy

Silver

White

 
 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing TASTE

 

Bitter

Bland

Delicious

Fruity

Salty

Sour

Spicy

Sweet

Tasty

 
 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing amount or quantity

 

Each

Enough

Every

Few

Full

Little

Many

Multiple

Numerous

Several

Some

Ten

Very

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing APPEARANCE

 

Adorable

Attractive

Beautiful

Blonde

Blushing

Bright

Chubby

Clean

Clear

Elegant

Fancy

Fat

Glossy

Graceful

Handsome

Overweight

Skinny

Sloppy

Smiling

Spotless

Strange

Tall

Thin

Ugly

Unattractive

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives   Adjectives describing a person or personality

 

Aggressive

Ambitious

Artistic

Busy

Careless

Considerate

Cruel

Different

Easy-going

Famous

Generous

Gifted

Helpful

Honest

Imaginative

Intelligent

Old

Open-minded

Outgoing

Outstanding

Passionate

Patient

Poor

Quiet

Restless

Rich

Ruthless

Sensible

Sensitive

Shy

Sleepy

Smart

Stupid

Talented

Tolerant

Wild

Young

 
 
 
Study these examples and try to learn adjectives in pairs of opposites or in grope according to what they describe. We will focus this week on different types of adjectives and how they are used in practical examples.
 
 
 

 

Check my other articles here: All English Time Ask Elo – Learning Articles

 

 

 

What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives English Grammar Test Time (TT)

 

 
Take a short What Are Adjectives? Examples of Adjectives and Types of Adjectives grammar test now!

 

 

This is a timed quiz. You will be given 60 seconds to answer all questions. Are you ready?

60

"It's ___ today than yesterday."

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Which one of these has a different meaning from the rest?

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Which of these is NOT an adjective?

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Which of these is NOT related to taste?

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Which of these adjectives means 'dirty'?

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